EPOD - a service of USRA
The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
relevant links.
Patterns in the Dieffenbachia Plant
December 27, 2022
Menashe_varegation_Picture1
Menashe_varegation_Picture2
Photographer: Menashe Davidson
Summary Author: Menashe Davidson
In our apartment-garden, located in the city Rishon-LeZion, Israel, we
grow in containers about 100 species of plants. Annuals and perennials,
low plants, bushes, climbers and trees. Most of them flowering
ornamentals, for the beauty of their seasonal bloom. But the most
prominent plant, all the yearlong and not just seasonal, is the
Dieffenbachia seguine plant, known as dumb cane from the family
Araceae. The focal point of a dieffenbachia is the beautiful patterns
of the foliage, which are variegated, all year long if properly
cultivated.
Variegation is the appearance of differently colored zones pf a
plants’ leaves. Dieffenbachia leaves, are generally large and ovate,
have irregular areas of splotches with lighter green, yellow or even
cream color. In the first picture we already see the patterns appear on
the eternal juvenile leaf of the vegetative bud. It then maintains this
same appearance regardless of the plants’ age (second picture).
The variegation is caused by mutations that affect chlorophyll
production. This is 'built' into the plant DNA. Note that in some
portions of the leaf tissues there’s a lack of chlorophyll pigments.
The purpose of variegation is still a matter of debate. Regardless,
gardeners enjoy harnessing the pattern traits that produce the most
desirable, eye-catching plants.
Rishon-LeZion, Israel Coordinates: 31.9730, 34.7925
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Plant Links
* Discover Life
* Tree Encyclopedia
* What are Phytoplankton?
* Encyclopedia of Life - What is a Plant?
* USDA Plants Database
* University of Texas Native Plant Database
* Plants in Motion
* What Tree is It?
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Space Research Association.
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